Point the opening of the trap toward escape cover, so the animal can see and move toward it. All employees in a wildlife/pest control company that trap or control wildlife are required to be certified as a WCO. If the use of these traps or other non-lethal methods do not mitigate a wildlife damage problem, a person may apply for a Special Trapping Permit in order to use a body-gripping trap. Raccoon predators include cougars, bobcats, coyotes, and domestic dogs. Raccoons are a common sight in much of Washington, often drawn to urban areas by food supplied by humans. (a) Federally listed threatened or endangered species will require federal permits or federal authority, in addition to a state permit. Fresh vegetables in summer; apples, carrots, or bread in winter. It should, however, be considered the last option, because trapping it presents many problems for both the animals and the trapper. The person responsible for disposal of dead wildlife must dispose of it by burial, landfilling, incineration, composting, rendering, or another method approved (such as natural decomposition) that is not otherwise prohibited by federal, state, or local law or regulation. Lock the pet door at night. A trap placed on a floating raft will effectively catch nutria, but pre-baiting is necessary. A person must have the permission of the property owner to dispose of an animal on their property. Wildlife Control Operator A person who has successfully completed the training and obtained one or more levels of certification from WDFW to assist landowners to prevent or control problems caused by wildlife and charge a fee. Body-gripping Trap In Washington, this is defined as a trap that grips and holds an animals body or body part. Permanently separating the nursing female from her young would likely cause the offspring to starve to death. Never trap an adult animal that is caring for dependent offspring. We've got your back. Killing wildlife to address private property damage is subject to all other state and federal laws including, but not limited to, Titles, (1) It is unlawful to kill protected wildlife or endangered species (as defined in RCW. While shooting can be effective in eliminating a single raccoon, it is generally limited to rural situations. It allows hunting for all classified wild animals, wild birds, and unclassified wildlife. Often their solution to a conflict will involve setting several cage traps to make sure the entire family of animals is caughtor as many as possible at one time. Before trapping an animal, you need to know what you are going to do with it after the animal has been captured. This includes copying the data through covert network channels or the copying of data to unauthorized media. Stand at the opposite end of the trap, open the door, and tap the trap with your foot. Raccoons pair up only during the breeding season, and mating occurs as early as January to as late as June. A WCO may retain the fur of an animal trapped using non-body gripping traps during the general trapping season, as long as the WCO has a valid Washington State Trappers license. If possible, call your WDFW Regional office (see contact information at the end of this chapter) and seek the assistance of your Regional District Wildlife Biologist if exclusion of bats is a necessity. It is unlawful to release wildlife anywhere within the state, other than on the property where it was legally trapped, without a permit to do so (RCW 77.15.250). Enjoy a hunt of a different kind while remembering these ethical practices during the thrill of the chase. The diameter is about the size of the end of your little finger. Cantaloupe rind, ripe bananas, sweet potatoes. It is best to use a larger trap than used on rabbits. Young raccoons are the main victims of starvation, since they have very little fat reserves to draw from during food shortages in late winter and early spring. Sometimes, you may need to evict a raccoon or other animal from a building. The following list of animals known from Washington is complete for resident and transient vertebrates and several groups of invertebrates, including odonates, branchipods, tiger beetles, butterflies, . Excess animals have to move or die. Unclassified wildlife means wildlife existing in Washington in a wild state that have not been classified as big game, game animals, game birds, predatory birds, protected wildlife, endangered wildlife, or deleterious exotic wildlife. Pass the Washington State Recreational Trapper Education Exam (visit. Fish, fresh chicken liver, chicken entrails. (4) Wildlife control operators may assist property owners under the conditions of their certification or permits to remove animals causing damage. (a) The fee for this license is thirty-five dollars for residents, one hundred sixty-five dollars for nonresidents, and fifteen dollars for youth. (Cats claws dont rotate and they have to back down trees.) 1. national and state ranks are assigned to each taxon. Freshly cut tree sprouts or branches, commercial scents and lures. Usually observed at night, they are occasionally seen during the day eating or napping in a tree or searching elsewhere for food. Put food in secure compost containers and clean up barbecue areas:Dont put food of any kind in open compost piles; instead, use a securely covered compost structure or a commercially available raccoon-proof composter to prevent attracting raccoons and getting exposed to their droppings. Live-holding traps can be separated into cage traps, foothold traps, and snares. 12 x 12 x 36 in., If the answer to either of these is no, consider hiring a professional who is better able to meet these ends. Habitat conditions in the new area might not be suited to the animal being released. Single- or double-door type, 5 x 5 x 18 in. If they remain in the new area, they may get into fights (oftentimes to the death) with resident raccoons for limited food, shelter, or nesting sites. Look for scratch marks on trees and other structures that raccoons climb. Trapping activity by an individual in a nuisance wildlife situation must comply, where applicable, with the requirements under WAC 220-417-030 and adhere to RCW 77.36.030 & 77.15.190. Please see the definitions for Body-gripping Trap and STP at the beginning of this module. Small marshmallows (resemble eggs), tainted meat, sardines, bacon, canned fish. Raccoons use trails made by other wildlife or humans next to creeks, ravines, ponds, and other water sources. Such injuries, trauma, and disorientation can lead to the death of an animal days after it has been released. A WCO Certificate is valid for three (3) years. When releasing an animal that offers the potential of a bite or a spray, attach a long string to the door of the trap prior to setting it, so the door can later be opened from a distance. Unclassified Wildlife Ticket Attorney Tacoma. Cheese or fresh bloody meat such as chicken or rabbit; use sight attractors like feathers or fur. When there is no immediate threat to human health, safety, or property, a WCO should consider not excluding bats from a structure from mid-October through April, because of the potential for bats to be hibernating, or from mid-May through mid-September, because of the potential for flightless offspring. and (2) Can I do this humanely? In addition, bats have excellent homing instincts, making moving bats unlikely to succeed. House cats have similar habits. What comes next for coastal steelhead Coastal steelhead sustainability and what the future could hold for these fisheries. (1) A small game hunting license is required to hunt for all classified wild animals and wild birds, except big game. After a 65-day gestation period, two to three kits are born. The trap should be thoroughly concealed with a tarp or other material, and extra precautions need to be taken to eliminate human scent from the area of the trap. Routinely encourage or assist your children to wash their hands after playing outdoors. For more information about these environmentally and economically destructive species, visit the Aquatic invasive species page. Not all wildlife create conflicts. It must be at least 400 square inches under specific conditions. The SNAP list of alternatives is found at 40 CFR Part 82 subpart G with supplemental tables of alternatives available at (http://www.epa.gov/snap/). By 12 weeks, the kits roam on their own for several nights before returning to their mother. Trapping and relocating a raccoon several miles away seems an appealing method of resolving a conflict because it is perceived as giving the problem animal a second chance in a new home. Providing a letter of recommendation from a currently certified WCO or trapper stating the individual has two years experience. Individuals will eat together if a large amount of food is available in an area. In urban areas, raccoons normally use den sites as daytime rest sites. Therefore, WDFW does not recommend, encourage, or condone drowning as a method of euthanasia of live-captured nuisance wildlife. Release nocturnal animals at night and diurnal species during daylight. Coastal razor clam digging at Mocrocks starts Friday, March 3, Copalis also opens Saturday, March 4, Columbia River spring Chinook season kicks off March 1, Surplus adult hatchery steelhead planted in some coastal year-round lakes to boost fishing, Monofilament recovery and recycling program, Why feeding wildlife is more harmful than helpful, Coastal recreational bottomfishing opens Saturday, March 11 with new rockfish regulations, Halibut fishing in some Puget Sound areas start Thursday, April 6; coastal areas open Thursday, May 4. A squirrel may not find a trap set in the dark, or it may bump the trap, causing it to close prematurely. Providing evidence of the individual being employed in the wildlife abatement field for a minimum of two (2) years, Providing a written statement verifying the individual is currently working with a certified WCO and has done so for a minimum of two years, OR. "Wildlife" also means food fish and shellfish as defined by statute, law, regulation, ordinance, or administrative rule in a party state. Sprinkling a layer of garden lime on the carcass will also help reduce the odor, which attracts digging animals. Foxes are long-bodied animals, so the trap must be long. American Society of Mammalogists Though moles are the bane of many lawn owners, they make a significant positive contribution to the health of the landscape. All bats in Washington are protected and cannot be hunted, trapped, or killed. Washington requires hunters to wear fluorescent orange or pink hunter clothing. Wrap it in paper towels and a baggie to muffle the volume. All WCOs are responsible for knowing the expiration date of their Certificate and applying to WDFW for renewal (email. Exfiltration means any unauthorized release of data from within an information system. The WCO certificate does not permit the intentional trapping, killing, or control of domestic animals, such as cats or dogs. WDFW moving forward with estuary restoration projects in North Puget Sound Anyone authorized to use a STP is required to follow the most up-to-date version of the AVMA Guidelines for Euthanasia, and AVMA Guidelines for the Depopulation of Animals. Place the trap along an active trail or where nutria are seen. In such a case, release the female on site so she can tend to her young. Hunters and trappers participating in harvesting wildlife under this section must comply with provisions of each permit. Flush the wound liberally with tap water. A covered worm box is another alternative. For these reasons, it is important that all precautions described throughout this handout are carefully followed. If you are somewhat knowledgeable about wildlife, have identified the species of animal to be trapped, and feel you can handle the situation in a humane and legal way, follow the steps below. Body-gripping traps are illegal in Washington, but certain of these traps may be authorized through the issuance of a Special Trapping Permit (STP; see definition). Reverse this procedure when attempting to capture a diurnal (active during daylight) animal. Main reception for WDFW is (360) 902-2200 Licensing questions can be directed to the Licensing Division or you may call (360) 902-2464 or email at licensing@dfw.wa.gov. Coastal steelhead sustainability and what the future could hold for these fisheries. Cervical dislocation by stretching the animal so the neck is hyper-extended to separate the first vertebrae from the skull (birds, rabbits, and small rodents only). Single- or double-door type, 5 x 5 x 16 in. Peanut butter, bananas, honey, or molasses spread on a piece of bread or dried fruit; also yogurt, cheese, raw egg (trail some through the trap and leave the rest in the back of the trap). Not have a felony or domestic violence charge that precludes the WCO from carrying a firearm. The information on this page deals only with the use of cage traps used to capture mammals. To prevent tipping, secure side handles to metal or wooden stakes driven into the ground. Close any potential entries with -inch mesh hardware cloth, boards, or metal flashing. To prevent raccoons and other animals from accessing poultry during the day, completely enclose outdoor pens with 1-inch chicken wire placed over a sturdy wooden framework. These are the traps most often used by people dealing with human/wildlife conflicts in yards, gardens, and houses. Information on species range and distribution, number of individuals, population trends . Widely accepted methods for euthanasia set by the American Veterinarian Medical Association include, but are not limited to: A WCO may not relocate any animal from the property where it was captured to a different property unless by rule of the WDFW Commission or through a permit issued by WDFW or dispose of a euthanized animal without the consent of the property owner where the animal is to be disposed. In other parts of the United States raccoons can carry rabies. The term euthanasia is derived from the Greek terms eu meaning good, and thanatos meaning death. Territory of Guam, 1970 Documents of the Assembly of the State of New York Special edition of the Federal Register, containing a codification of documents of general applicability and . Its search for a den site may lead it to an attic, chimney, or crawl space. Although rarely documented anywhere in the United States, raccoon roundworm can infect a person who accidentally ingests or inhales the parasites eggs. Eliminate access to denning sites:Raccoons commonly use chimneys, attics, and spaces under houses, porches, and sheds as den sites. Raccoon roundworm does not usually cause a serious problem for raccoons. Typically these individuals are referred to as Wildlife Control Operators (WCOs), and there are many WCOs throughout the state. Note: Skunks and opossums often take their time when leaving a cage trap. Clean barbecue grills and grease traps thoroughly following each use. Care should always be taken to guarantee that the animal is euthanized humanely. Sift dirt onto the bottom of the cage to cover the wire bottom. Before applying for a STP, the applicant and/or the landowner must first have tried to mitigate the problem using non-lethal measures or be able to document on the application form why these non-lethal measures would not be effective (RCW 77.15.194). Monofilament recovery and recycling program, evict a raccoon or other animal from a building. The mountain beaver will search for an opening to go through and enter the trap. Hence, it is more effective to make the site less attractive to raccoons than it is to routinely trap them. A criminal background check is conducted upon initial certification and for each recertification. Conceal the cage trap well with grass or leaves. The hide, skin, viscera, head, or bones of wildlife; (ii) The skinned carcass of a furbearer; (iii) Squirrels, hares (rabbits), grouse, and ptarmigan; however, you may not use the breast meat of grouse and ptar- migan as animal food or bait; (iv) Unclassified wildlife. The data through covert network channels or the copying of data from within an information.... Trap placed on a floating raft will effectively catch nutria, but pre-baiting is necessary federal,! Squirrel may not find a trap that grips and holds an animals body or body part throughout the state orange! 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